Also called an infinitival phrase and a toinfinitive phrase. Infinitive phrases begin with the infinitive and include objects or modifiers. An infinitive may be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. An infinitive is a verb formoften preceded by the particle tothat can function as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Type the entire infinitive phrase and its function into. An infinitive is a verb form that usually begins with the word to and acts as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. You may also check out geometry worksheet examples for students. The infinitive can work as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Students have to join the sentences using an infinitive of purpose. Infinitives and infinitive phrases underline the infinitive phrase in each sentence and tell whether it is used as a noun, adj. Worksheets are infinitives, t he i nfi ni tive p hr as e, the infinitive, gerund and infinitive phrases, gerund or infinitive, participles gerunds and infinitives, aeg4 sb 0321, adjective adverb noun clauses gerund participial and. Compare your response to the feedback by clicking the check or the check 620 button. English esl purpose worksheets most downloaded 27 results. Infinitive phrases are introduced in the sixth grade, along with prepositional phrases.
An infinitive phrase consists of an infinitive plus its modifiers and complements. An infinitive expresses an action or state of being. The compilation of both the word to and the verb are in fact the infinitive. An infinitive phrase consists of an infinitive plus its complements and modifiers. This quizworksheet is composed of questions on the functions of infinitive phrases within sentences. Infinitive phrases can function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. Infinitives and infinitive phrases exercise 3 towson university. Underline the infinitive phrase in each of the following sentences. This mean that a tense is not applied and it isnt wound to any form of a subject. Then write noun, adjective, or adverb to identify its function in the sentence.
Infinitive used as an adjective the book to read for information is at the library. Words with a different meaning word infinitive meaning gerund meaning forget remember. Since toinfinitive is a noun equivalent, these phrases function similar to nouns in a sentence. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. The entire phrase functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb.
It the infinitiveinfinitive phrase is a modifier, identify the word it modifies. Combining sentences using infinitives combine the sentences in each pair by forming an infinitive phrase. The students complete each sentence with the verb in brackets in its gerund or infinitive form. Infinitive phrases worksheet worksheet for 6th 10th grade. Each sentence below contains at least one infinitive. To complete a grammar worksheet is the inevitable fate of a student. It includes a practice assessment after the lesson. If the infinitiveinfinitive phrase is a noun, identify its noun function in the sentence.
To learn more about how gerund phrases are used in a sentence, try studying the examples below. Then list the part of speech of each infinitiveinfinitive phrase adverb, adjective, or noun. An infinitive phrase consists of an infinitive together with its modifiers and complements. Delighted with the opportunity to learn, christine took the internship in new york. I dont like to cry in public unless im getting paid for it. The phrase consists of to, the infinitive always a verb, its complements, and its modifiers. Participles infinitives gerunds they look like verbs, but they act like nouns, adjectives, and adverbs participles a participle is a verb form used as an adjective to modify nouns and pronouns. Gerund or infinitive multiple choice interactive worksheet. To make an infi nitive negative, add not before to. An infinitive usually refers to the word to that is followed immediately by a verb in the most primitive form. Infinitives exercises and answers, online test for infinitives definitions and examples of grammar in english english grammar for teachers general english question and answer english interview quiz general english for tnpsc exams.
The most disastrous activity for women with long, curly hair is blowing huge bubble gum bubble with the car windows down piling a dozen heavy boxes on a wooden table is a disaster waiting to happen eating a glass of ice cubes on a summer day can. An infinitive is a verbal a word that expresses action. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. In the first sentence, the gerund crying serves as the direct object. This quiz worksheet is composed of questions on the functions of infinitive phrases within sentences. To finish her shift without spilling another pizza into a customers lap functions as a noun because it is the subject of the sentence. Infinitive phrases worksheet worksheet for 6th 10th. This worksheet aims at introducing purpose expressions. This lesson uses both literary and rhetorical texts that include many infinitive phrases for students to work. Godzilla made a game of smashing all of the red cars parked near the lake. Identifying infinitive phrases exercises and practice thoughtco.
Here is a gerunds and infinitives worksheet to test students knowledge of gerunds and infinitives with to. The entire phrase functions as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Claude monet painted hundreds of pictures of the same waterlily garden. Clauses and phrases powerpoint lesson this slideshow is a revision. Identify each as adverbial, adjectival, or nominal. The infinitive to be is completed by the predicate adjective sure. In english, infinitives generally use to with the base present form of the verb. Types of verbals, participles, gerund, infinitive, using. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. Underline the gerund phrases in the sentences below.
This infinitive phrase worksheet is great practice for 4th 6th grade students working on. This pdf worksheet will help students acquire a natural sense of using prepositional phrases with this exercise of completing sentences choosing a phrase from the word box. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives to describe an action. It is a g ood test to determine if an infinitive is functioning as an adverb. To download and print the worksheet pdf, click the link below. In this example, the infinitive verb is to knead, the dough is the complement and is the direct object, the adverb is the modifier, and all of these make up the infinitive phrase. Understanding the role that nouns, verbs, adjectives, pronouns, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections play in speech is essential in enhancing our skills in writing and reading. You know an infinitive always consists of to and the base form of the verb. The infinitive phrase the infinitive phrase begins with the word to. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets. Well, maybe its not quite that dramatic, but is a common task. You can use this short test to see how well you understand this linguistic. Infinitive phrases as adjectives lesson worksheets. An infinitive is a verb that has not been conjugated changed to show person or tense.
Infinitive phrases as adjectives worksheets lesson. Displaying all worksheets related to infinitive phrases as adjectives. The infinitive an infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. The show offers everyone a chance to be a millionaire. Introduce verbals and verbal phrases to your students with this comprehensive verbals teaching unit that includes an interactive, animated, an editable powerpoint presentation and quizzes, practice, and guided notes. Infinitives and infinitive phrases english grammar 101. There is an explanation and 4 exercises to complete and rewrite. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase.
The infinitive and the infinitive phrase section questions page 96 1 gerunds, participles, and infinitives are the three kinds of verbals. Select the response that best completes the sentence. This exercise will test your ability to recognize infinitive phrases and distinguish them from prepositional phrases. Clauses lesson slide show lesson teaching students independent and dependent clauses and phrases. An infinitive is the basic form of a verb as in to talk. Infinitives grammar exercises with answers infinitives. Infinitive used as a noun to win was the tennis players goal. Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games. In english grammar, an infinitive phrase is a verbal construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects. Well, do not be disheartened whenever you commit errors as they are truly inevitable. An infinitive is a verbal usually preceded by the particle to that can function in a sentence as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. An infinitive is a verbal which functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb.
Jul 23, 2018 in english grammar, an infinitive phrase is a verbal construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects. Identifying infinitive phrases exercises and practice. This infinitive phrases worksheet worksheet is suitable for 6th 10th grade. To help you understand more what infinitive phrases are. Many people would despise grammar as they find it hard to understand, and create a sentence without. The gerund phrase is the object of the preposition after. This quiz and worksheet include questions on examples and functions of split infinitives. Gerund and infinitive worksheet in this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail. Gerund and infinitive phrases the university of texas at dallas.
In each example below, the infinitive is to exercise. Word infinitive with an object gerund without an object advise i advise you to go by bus. English esl verb phrases worksheets most downloaded 18. Students will certainly begin to add more depth and meaning to the subjects and objects in their sentences as they explore the noun phrases further with our free pdf worksheet. Infinitive phrase write the infinitive or infinitive phrase from each sentence. The entire phrase may be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb.
Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. Finding prepositions phrases underline the preposition phrases in each sentence. An infinitive phrase is an infinitive with modifiers or a compliment. Verb phrases 9th grade and 10th grade children are sure to sail ashore smoothly through this printable verb phrases worksheet and to take home unique learning experience. Here is a lost of infinitives which are often but not always, these two parts are together. Also called an infinitival phrase and a to infinitive phrase. If an infinitive or infinitive phrase can be moved to the beginning of the sentence, then that infinitive or infinitive phrase modifies the verb 199.
Identify only the infinitive phrases in each sentence. An infinitive is a verbalusually preceded by the particle tothat can function in a sentence as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. The teacher assigned several exercises to complete. Youll also be tested on your ability to recognize them in examples. After it, tell how it is being used in the sentence.
The infinitive verb along with its modifiers andor objects constitutes an infinitive phrase. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. Infinitives can be used as three different parts of speech. Sometimes the infinitive uses the perfect, progressive, or passive form of the verb. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. I dont like crying in public unless im getting paid for it. The infinitive and the infinitive phrasesection questions page 96 1 gerunds, participles, and infinitives are the three kinds of verbals. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about verb, phrases, verb phrases. To finish her shift without spilling another pizza into a customers lap is michelles only goal tonight. Ben decided to fly a kite in a the first infinitive phrase is used as a noun, telling what ben decided. Infinitive phrases learning to understand the infinitives combined with other modifiers and complements featured in this infinitive phrases printable will help students of. In the example above, students is the actor of the infinitive phrase. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about purpose, purpose.
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